The term “Authority to Interconnect” (ATI) in the solar power industry refers to the formal permission from the the electricity utility or grid operator to connect a solar PV system to the electrical grid. Interconnection is a crucial step in the process of integrating solar panels or other distributed energy resources into the existing electrical infrastructure.

Key points related to solar interconnection include:

Grid Connection Permission: The ATI is the authorization that allows a solar power system to be connected to the electrical grid. It signifies that the system meets the necessary technical and safety requirements.

Compliance with Standards: Obtaining ATI involves demonstrating that the solar installation complies with relevant industry standards, safety protocols, and interconnection guidelines.

Coordination with Utility: The process often involves coordination with the local utility company. This includes submitting necessary documentation, engineering studies, and ensuring that the solar system will operate safely and reliably within the existing grid infrastructure.

Bi-Directional Energy Flow: Interconnection allows for the bidirectional flow of electricity. Solar energy systems can feed excess electricity back into the grid, and the system can draw power from the grid when solar energy output is insufficient.

Net Metering and Billing: With an ATI in place, homeowners or businesses can often take advantage of net metering programs, where they receive credit for excess energy fed back into the grid and may be billed only for their net electricity consumption.

It’s important for individuals or businesses installing solar systems to work closely with their local utility and follow the established procedures for obtaining Authority to Interconnect. The process may vary by location and utility company, and compliance with interconnection requirements ensures the safe and efficient integration of solar power into the larger electricity grid.